



 


|
Non-Fictional
Prose
by
Joseph Edmund Collins
Edited
by D.M.R. Bentley
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"ORION
AND OTHER POEMS"*
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There now lies upon our desk
a volume of Canadian song, the first fruits of
a newly risen Canadian singer, and its title is
"Orion
and Other Poems." We should be,
indeed, unworthy the name Canadian did we not
tell our readers with some measure of pride that
a new singer has risen among them, of whom not
we but the motherland might well be proud.
Mr. Charles G.D. Roberts, M.A., of Fredericton,
N.B., son of Rev. G. Goodridge Roberts, is the
author of the work. The imprint is of J.
Lippincott & Co., Philadelphia. It has
been too long the custom in this country to read
anything of native birth with a contemptuous lip,
and afterwards in pity to say a kindly word for
it in a patronizing spirit. This has been
especially, and lamentably the case with our great
leading newspapers, who unfortunately, have more
to do with the forming of literary tastes and
judgment throughout the country than all our schools
and colleges combined. Several discriminating
newspapers have borne genuine tribute to the volume
before us, but it was left to Scribner's Magazine,
the New York Independent, and leading journals
of the press of London, England, to tell Canada
that she had in Mr. Roberts a poet of whom any
country or any literature might be proud, and
pointed out—as two or three of these papers did—how
such a scholar and writer would adorn one of our
College chairs. We verily believe had Mathew
Arnold, or Tennyson, been born in Toronto, or
the City of Fredericton, they might have sung
their souls away, and not a corporal's guard of
the public have heard of them through the Canadian
press. For ourselves, we have read the leading
poets of our age with some attention, and no little
reverence, and we do not hesitate to put the author
of "Orion" on the same seat with Mathew
Arnold and the other great singers and writers
of the day. And though a good many miles
separate us from Mr. Roberts, the thrill of pride
is not less in us; because he is of ourselves—a
Canadian.
This,
however, is only our opinion. We shall quote
a few extracts from the volume and let the reader
judge. Upon the first page we find an invocation
"To the Spirit of Song." We shall
quote it all. In our poor judgment the whole
realm of English song contains nothing more full
of the true poet's music.
"White as fleeces
blown across the hollow heaven
Fold on fold thy garments wrap thy shining limbs
Deep thy gaze as morning's, flamed through vapours
riven,
Bright thine hair as day's, that of the ether
swims.
Surely I have seen the majesty and wonder,
Beauty, might and splendour up the Soul of Song;
Surely I have felt the spell that lifts asunder
Soul from body when lips faint and thought is
strong;
Surely I have
heard
The ample silence
stirred
By intensest music from no throat of bird,—
Smitten down
before thy feet
From the paths
of heaven sweet
Lowly I await the song upon my lips conferred."
This
surely is the poet's song; a speech and a music
"conferred;" the true note that reveals
itself as the precious stone among base imitations.
The chief poem, and that which gives name to the
volume is "Orion." Our readers
are acquainted, we doubt not, with this old classic
story; but told in brief it is this: Œnopion was
the King of Chios—the same island that was shattered
but two years ago by earthquake—and he had a daughter
of surpassing loveliness, the "maiden-lipped,
snow-breasted Merope," to use Mr. Robert's
words. Orion was a hunter, god-like in appearance,
tall and brave, and he, loving Merope, asked her
of her father, who consented to his suit on the
condition that he rid his dominions of wild beasts.
This the hunter did, and having accomplished his
toil, came out of the mountain jungles to claim
his bride. The following lines describe
his coming through the golden glow of the morning:
"Meanwhile
from out a neighbour gorge, which spake
Rough torrent thunders through its cloak of
pines,
Along the shore came one who seemed to wear
The grandeurs of the mountains for a robe,
The torrent's strength for girdle, and for crown
The sea's calm for dread fury capable."
We have
made the italics. It is surely not too much
to say that we have not in the whole scope of
English song any greater lines than these.
Then the god-like hunter comes into the presence
of the king and tells him the labours he has performed.
"With skins of lions,
leopards, bears,
Lynxes and wolves, I come, O King, fulfilling
My pledge, and seeking the delayed fulfilling
Of some long hopes. For now the mountain
lairs
Are empty, and the valley folds secure.
The inland jungles shall be vexed no more
With muffled roarings through the cloudy night,
And heavy splashings in the misty pools;
The echo peopled crags shall howl no more,
With hungry yelpings mid the hoary firs.
*
*
*
*
Your maidens will not fear to quit by night
Their cottages to meet their shepherd lads.
We should
like to quote more, for the merit in all would
ask a place, but we must pass on. The king
was treacherous. He told the hunter, as
he poured out a cup in which he mixed a subtle
"colchian drug" to
"Drink this, in pledge
Of those deep draughts for which thou art athirst,
And now I go to bid the maid be glad."
And then the hunter went down
to the strand by the sea, and heavy grew
His head, and he sank
back upon the sand,
Nor saw the light go out across the sea,
Nor heard the eagle scream among the crags,
Nor stealthy laughter echo up the shore,
Nor the show ripple break about his feet.
*
*
*
*
The deep-eyed night drew down to comfort him,
And lifted her great lids and mourned for him."
Did Mathew
Arnold write this, would we not stand in reverence
contemplating his gifts? But we must again
pass on; and no quotation can give to him who
has not read the poem an idea of its wondrous
beauty and great poetic worth.
And while
the hunter lay there, his eyes darkened by the
poison poured into them by the king, came the
sea maids, "beloved of Doris fair,"
with "dripping tresses"—
"And their yellow hair
Fell round them wile they smote their lyres
and sung."
*
*
*
*
*
*
"We are all made heavy of heart, we weep
with thee, sore
with
thy sorrow,—
The sea from its uttermost parts, the night
from the dusk to
the
morrow,
The unplumbed spaces of air, the unharnessed
might of the
wind,
The sun that outshaketh his hair before his
incoming,
behind
His out going.
*
*
*
*
*
*
But come for the night fulfills, the grey in
the sky gives
warning,
Then get thee up to the hills and thou shalt
behold the
morning.
And then
the maids cease their song, and the story progresses,
never flagging in its wealth of imagery, strength
of expression, its touches true to nature herself,
and the soft musical voluptuousness which transports
the reader.
"Memnon"
is another poem—it first appeared in Scribner's
Magazine—full of the author's strength,
music and grace; then we see "Launcelot and
the Four Queens," of which this is the opening
stanza:
Where a little trodden by-way
Intersects the beaten highway
Running downward to the river,
Stands an ancient apple tree
In whose blossoms drowsily
The bees are droning ever.
And from this on the "Ode
to Drowsihood," which is a poem of poetry's
dreamland, and certainly unrivalled even by Tennyson's
"Lotos Eaters." We know the risk
we run of saying this; but let the uncredulous
take the book and read it. We pass over
"Ariadne," "Ballad of the Poet's
Thought"—such a favourite with Mathew Arnold—a
"Ballad of Three Mistresses," "The
Flight," "One Night," "Sappho,"
"A Blue Blossom," and others, because
space cries out that we are upon the last verge.
But we cannot close without giving an extract
from "The Maple:"
"Oh tenderly deepen the
Woodland glooms
And merrily sway the
beeches,
Breathe delicately the willow blooms
And the pine rehearse
new speeches;
The elms toss high till they brush the sky,
Pale catkins the yellow
birch launches;
But the tree I love all the greenwood above
Is the maple of sunny
branches.
Let who will sing of the hawthorn in spring
Or the late-leaved
linden in summer;
There's a word may be for the locust tree
That delicate, strange
new comer;
But the maple it glows with the tint of the
rose
When pale are the spring-time
regions,
And its towers of flame from afar proclaim
The advance of winter's
legions."
We are
glad to notice that Mr. G. Mercer Adam, with his
usual excellent taste, has reproduced this latter
poem in the admirable reader he has prepared for
the Canada Publishing Company, as also another
poem by Mr. Roberts, "Brother Cuthbert."
The pity is that we have not Roberts up here.
Just here, in the great centre of the Dominion,
and as it ought to be the literary centre, we
want him. Might it be too much to hope that
our College authorities would some day see the
wisdom of acting on the advice of Scribner's
Magazine, and set apart to him a chair of
English Literature in our College? He would
draw all our aspiring young men around him there. |
Rev.
of "Orion and Other Poems," Rouge
et Noir, February 1883, 12-13 [back]
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