THE
HELOT.
|
|
I.
|
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Low
the sun beat on the land,
Red on vine and plain and
wood;
With the wine-cup in his hand,
Vast the Helot herdsman
stood.
|
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II.
|
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| Quench’d
the fierce Achean gaze, |
5 |
Dorian
foemen paus’d before,
Where cold Sparta snatch’d her bays
At Achaea’s stubborn
door.
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III.
|
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Still
with thews of iron bound,
Vastly the Achean rose,
|
10 |
Godward
from the brazen ground,
High before his Spartan
foes. [Page 20]
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IV.
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Still
the strength his fathers knew
(Dauntless when the foe
they fac’d)
Vein and muscle bounded through,
|
15 |
| Tense
his Helot sinews brac’d. |
|
V.
|
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Still
the constant womb of Earth,
Blindly moulded all her
part:
As, when to a lordly birth,
Achean freemen left her
heart.
|
20 |
VI.
|
|
Still,
insensate mother, bore
Goodly sons for Helot graves;
Iron necks that meekly wore
Sparta’s yoke as Sparta’s
slaves.
|
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VII.
|
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| Still,
O God mock’d mother! she |
25 |
Smil’d
upon her sons of clay:
Nurs’d them on her breast and knee,
Shameless in the shameful
day.
|
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VIII.
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|
Knew
not old Achea’s fires
Burnt no more in souls or
veins—
|
30 |
Godlike
hosts of high desires
Died to clank of Spartan
chains. [Page 21]
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IX.
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Low
the sun beat on the land,
Purple slope and olive wood;
With the wine cup in his hand,
|
35 |
| Vast
the Helot herdsman stood. |
|
X.
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As
long, gnarl’d roots enclasp
Some red boulder, fierce
entwine
His strong fingers, in their grasp
Bowl of bright Caecuban
wine.
|
40 |
XI.
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|
From
far Marsh of Amyclae,
Sentried by lank poplars
tall—
Thro’ the red slant of the day,
Shrill pipes did lament
and call.
|
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XII.
|
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| Pierc’d
the swaying air sharp pines, |
45 |
Thyrsi-like,
the gilded ground
Clasp’d black shadows of brown vines,
Swallows beat their mystic
round.
|
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XIII.
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Day
was at her high unrest;
Fever’d with the wine
of light,
|
50 |
Loosing
all her golden vest,
Reel’d she towards
the coming night. [Page 22]
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XIV.
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Fierce
and full her pulses beat;
Bacchic throbs the dry earth
shook;
Stirr’d the hot air wild and sweet;
|
55 |
| Madden’d
ev’ry vine-dark brook. |
|
XV.
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Had
a red grape never burst,
All its heart of fire out;
To the red vat all athirst,
To the treader’s song
and shout:
|
60 |
XVI.
|
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Had
the red grape died a grape;
Nor, sleek daughter of the
vine,
Found her unknown soul take shape
In the wild flow of the
wine:
|
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XVII.
|
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| Still
had reel’d the yellow haze: |
65 |
Still
had puls’d the sun pierc’d sod:
Still had throbb’d the vine clad days:
To the pulses of their God.
|
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XVIII.
|
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Fierce
the dry lips of the earth
Quaff’d the subtle
Bacchic soul:
|
70 |
Felt
its rage and felt its mirth,
Wreath’d as for the
banquet bowl. [Page 23]
|
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XIX.
|
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Sapphire-breasted
Bacchic priest
Stood the sky above the
lands;
Sun and Moon at East and West,
|
75 |
| Brazen
cymbals in his hands. |
|
XX.
|
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Temples,
altars, smote no more,
Sharply white as brows of
Gods:
From the long, sleek, yellow shore,
Oliv’d hill or dusky
sod,
|
80 |
XXI.
|
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Gaz’d
the anger’d Gods, while he,
Bacchus, made their temples
his;
Flush’d their marble silently
With the red light of his
kiss.
|
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XXII.
|
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| Red
the arches of his feet |
85 |
Spann’d
grape-gleaming vales; the earth
Reel’d from grove to marble street,
Mad with echoes of his mirth.
|
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XXIII.
|
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Nostrils
widen’d to the air,
As above the wine brimm’d
bowl:
|
90 |
Men
and women everywhere
Breath’d the fierce,
sweet Bacchic soul. [Page 24]
|
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XXIV.
|
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Flow’d
the vat and roar’d the beam,
Laugh’d the must;
while far and shrill,
Sweet as notes in Pan-born dream,
|
95 |
| Loud
pipes sang by vale and hill. |
|
XXV.
|
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Earth
was full of mad unrest,
While red Bacchus held his
state;
And her brown vine-girdl’d breast
Shook to his wild joy and
hate.
|
100 |
XXVI.
|
|
Strife
crouch’d red ey’d in the vine;
In its tendrils Eros strayed;
Anger rode upon the wine;
Laughter on the cup-lip
play’d.
|
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XXVII.
|
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| Day
was at her chief unrest— |
105 |
Red
the light on plain and wood:
Slavish ey’d and still of breast,
Vast the Helot herdsman
stood:
|
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XXVIII.
|
|
Wide
his hairy nostrils blew,
Maddning incense breathing
up;
|
110 |
Oak
to iron sinews grew,
Round the rich Caecuban
cup. [Page 25]
|
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XXIX.
|
|
“Drink,
dull slave!” the Spartan said,
“Drink, until the
Helot clod
“Feel within him subtly bred
|
115 |
| “Kinship
to the drunken God! |
|
XXX.
|
|
“Drink,
until the leaden blood
“Stirs and beats about
thy brain:
“Till the hot Caecuban flood
“Drown the iron of
thy chain.
|
120 |
XXXI.
|
|
“Drink,
till even madness flies
“At the nimble wine’s
pursuit;
“Till the God within thee lies
“Trampled by the earth-born
brute.
|
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XXXII.
|
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| “Helot
drink—nor spare the wine; |
125 |
“Drain
the deep, the madd’ning bowl,
“Flesh and sinews, slave, are mine,
“Now I claim thy Helot
soul.
|
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XXXIII.
|
|
“Gods!
ye love our Sparta; ye
“Gave with vine that
leaps and runs
|
130 |
“O’er
her slopes, these slaves to be
“Mocks and warnings
to her sons!” [Page 26]
|
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XXXIV.
|
|
“Thou,
my Hermos, turn they eyes,
“(God-touch’d
still their frank, bold blue)
“On the Helot—mark the rise
|
135 |
|
“Of the Bacchic riot
through |
|
XXXV.
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|
“Knotted
vein, and surging breast:
“Mark the wild, insensate
mirth:
“God-ward boast—the driv’ling
jest,
“Till he grovel to
the earth.
|
140 |
XXXVI.
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|
“Drink,
dull slave,” the Spartan cried:
Meek the Helot touch’d
the brim;
Scented all the purple tide:
Drew the Bacchic soul to
him.
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XXXVII.
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| Cold
the thin lipp’d Spartan smiled: |
145 |
Couch’d
beneath the weighted vine,
Large-ey’d, gaz’d the Spartan child,
On the Helot and the wine.
|
|
XXXVIII.
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|
Rose
pale Doric shafts behind,
Stern and strong, and thro’
and thro’,
|
150 |
Weaving
with the grape-breath’d wind,
Restless swallows call’d
and flew. [Page 27]
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XXXIX.
|
|
Dropp’d
the rose-flush’d doves and hung,
On the fountains murmuring
brims;
To the bronz’d vine Hermos clung—
|
155 |
| Silver-like
his naked limbs |
|
XL.
|
|
Flash’d
and flush’d: rich copper’d leaves,
Whiten’d by his ruddy
hair;
Pallid as the marble eaves,
Aw’d he met the Helot’s
stare.
|
160 |
XLI.
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Clang’d
the brazen goblet down;
Marble-bred loud echoes
stirr’d:
|
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With
fix’d fingers, knotted, brown,
Dumb, the Helot grasp’d
his beard.
|
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XLII.
|
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| Heard
the far pipes mad and sweet, |
165 |
All the ruddy hazes thrill:
Heard the loud beam crash and beat,
|
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| In
the red vat on the hill. |
|
XLIII.
|
|
Wide
his nostrils as a stag’s
Drew the hot wind’s
fiery bliss; |
170 |
Red
his lips as river flags,
From the strong, Caecuban
kiss. [Page 28] |
|
XLIV.
|
|
On
his swarthy temples grew,
Purple veins like cluster’d
grapes;
Past his rolling pupils blew, |
175 |
| Wine-born,
fierce, lascivious shapes. |
|
XLV.
|
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| Cold
the haughty Spartan smiled— |
|
His
the power to knit that day, Bacchic
fires, insensate, wild,
To the grand Achean clay.
|
180 |
XLVI.
|
|
His
the might—hence his the right!
Who should bid him pause?
nor Fate
|
|
Warning
pass’d before his sight,
Dark-robed and articulate.
|
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XLVII.
|
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| No
black omens on his eyes, |
185 |
Sinistre—God-sent,
darkly broke;
Nor from ruddy earth nor skies,
|
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| Portends
to him mutely spoke. |
|
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XLVIII.
|
|
“Lo,”
he said, “he maddens now!
“Flames divine do
scathe the clod: |
190 |
“Round
his reeling Helot brow
“Stings the garland
of the God.” [Page 29] |
|
XLIX.
|
|
“Mark,
my Hermos—turn to steel
The soft tendons of thy
soul!
Watch the God beneath the heel |
195 |
| Of
the strong brute swooning roll! |
|
L.
|
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| “Shame,
my Hermos! honey-dew |
|
Breeds
not on the Spartan spear;
Steel thy mother-eyes of blue,
Blush to death that weakling
tear.
|
200 |
LI.
|
|
“Nay,
behold! breed Spartan scorn
Of the red lust of the wine;
Watch the God himself down-borne
By the brutish rush of swine!
|
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LII.
|
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| “Lo,
the magic of the drink! |
205 |
At
the nimble wine’s pursuit,
See the man-half’d satyr sink
All the human in the brute!
|
|
LIII.
|
|
“Lo,
the magic of the cup!
Watch the frothing Helot
rave!
|
210 |
As
great buildings labour up
From the corpse of slaughter’d
slave, [Page 30]
|
|
LIV.
|
|
“Build
the Spartan virtue high
From the Helot’s wine-dead
soul;
Scorn the wild, hot flames that fly
|
215 |
| From
the purple-hearted bowl! |
|
LV.
|
|
“Helot
clay! Gods! what its worth,
Balanc’d with proud
Sparta’s rock?
Ours—its force to till the earth;
Ours—its soul to gyve
and mock!
|
220 |
LVI.
|
|
“Ours,
its sullen might. Ye Gods!
Vastly build the Achean
clay;
Iron-breast our slavish clods—
Ours their Helot
souls to slay!
|
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LVII.
|
|
| “Knit
great thews—smite sinews vast |
225 |
Into
steel—build Helot bones
Iron-marrowed:—such will last
Ground by ruthless Sparta’s
stones.
|
|
|
LVIII.
|
|
“Crown
the strong brute satyr-wise!
Narrow-wall his Helot brain;
|
230 |
Dash
the soul from breast and eyes,
Lash him toward the earth
again. [Page 31]
|
|
|
LIX.
|
|
“Make
a giant for our need,
Weak to feel and strong
to toil;
Dully-wise to dig or bleed
|
235 |
| On
proud Sparta’s alien soil! |
|
LX.
|
|
“Gods!
recall thy spark at birth,
Lit his soul with high desire;
Blend him, grind him with the earth,
Tread out old Achea’s
fire!
|
240 |
LXI.
|
|
“Lo,
my Hermos! laugh and mark,
See the swift mock of the
wine;
Faints the primal, God-born spark,
Trodden by the rush of swine!
|
|
LXII.
|
|
| “Gods!
ye love our Sparta—ye |
245 |
Gave
with vine that leaps and runs
O’er her slopes, these slaves to be
Mocks and warnings to her
sons!”
|
|
LXIII.
|
|
Cold
the haughty Spartan smil’d.
Madd’ning from the
purple hills
|
250 |
Sang
the far pipes, sweet and wild.
Red as sun-pierc’d
daffodils [Page 32]
|
|
LXIV.
|
|
Neck-curv’d,
serpent, silent, scaled
With lock’d rainbows,
stole the sea;
On the sleek, long beaches; wail’d
|
255 |
|
Doves from column and from
tree. |
|
LXV.
|
|
Reel’d
the mote swarm’d haze, and thick
Beat the hot pulse of the
air;
In the Helot, fierce and quick,
All his soul sprang from
its lair.
|
260 |
LXVI.
|
|
As
the drowsing tiger, deep
In the dim cell, hears the
shout
From the arena—from his sleep
Launches to its thunders
out—
|
|
LXVII.
|
|
| So
to fierce calls of the wine |
265 |
(Strong
the red Caecuban bowl!)
From its slumber, deep, supine,
Painted up the Helot soul
|
|
LXVIII.
|
|
As
his blood-flush’d eye-balls rear’d,
(Mad and sweet came pipes
and songs),
|
270 |
Rous’d
at last the wild soul glar’d,
Spear-thrust with a million
wrongs. [Page 33]
|
|
LXIX.
|
|
Past—the
primal, senseless bliss;
Past—the red laughter
of the grapes;
Past—the wine’s first honey’d
kiss;
|
275 |
| Past—the
wine-born, wanton shapes! |
|
LXX.
|
|
Still
the Helot stands—his feet
Set like oak-roots; in his
gaze
Black clouds roll and lightnings meet—
Flames from old Achean days.
|
280 |
LXXI.
|
|
Who
may quench the God-born fire,
Pulsing at the soul’d
deep root?
Tyrants! grind it in the mire,
Lo, it vivifies the brute!
|
|
LXXII.
|
|
| Stings
the chain-embruted clay, |
285 |
Senseless
to his yoke-bound shame;
Goads him on to rend and slay,
Knowing not the spurring
flame.
|
|
LXXIII.
|
|
Tyrants,
changeless stand the Gods!
Nor their calm might yielded
ye!
|
290 |
Not
beneath thy chains and rods
Dieds man’s God-gift,
Liberty! [Page 34]
|
|
LXXIV.
|
|
Bruteward
lash thy Helots—hold
Brain and soul and clay
in gyves;
Coin their blood and sweat in gold,
|
295 |
| Build
thy cities on their lives. |
|
|
LXXV.
|
|
Comes
a day the spark divine
Answers to the Gods who
gave;
Fierce the hot flames pant and shine
In the bruis’d breast
of the slave!
|
300 |
LXXVI.
|
|
Changeless
stand the Gods!—nor he
Knows he answers their behest;
Feels the might of their decree
In the blind rage of his
breast.
|
|
LXXVII.
|
|
| Tyrants!
tremble when ye tread |
305 |
Down
the sevile Helot clods;
Under despot heel is bred
The white anger of the Gods!
|
|
LXXVIII.
|
|
Thro’
the shackle-canker’d dust,
Thro’ the gyv’d
soul, foul and dark,
|
310 |
Force
they, changeless Gods and just!
Up the bright, eternal spark.
[Page 35]
|
|
LXXIX.
|
|
Till,
like lightnings vast and fierce,
On the land its terror smites;
Till its flames the tyrants pierce,
|
315 |
| Till
the dust the despot bites! |
|
LXXX.
|
|
Day
was at its chief unrest,
Stone from stone the Helot
rose;
Fix’d his eyes—his naked breast
Iron-wall’d his inner
throes.
|
320 |
LXXXI.
|
|
Rose-white
in the dusky leaves,
Shone the frank-ey’d
Spartan child;
Low the pale doves on the eaves,
Made their soft moan, sweet
and wild.
|
|
LXXXII.
|
|
| Wand’ring
winds, fire-throated, stole, |
325 |
Sybils
whisp’ring from their books;
With the rush of wine from bowl,
Leap’d the tendril-darken’d
brooks.
|
|
LXXXIII.
|
|
As
the leathern cestus binds
Tense the boxer’s
knotted hands;
|
330 |
So
the strong wine round him winds,
Binds his thews to iron
bands. [Page 36]
|
|
LXXXIV.
|
|
Changless
are the Gods—and bred
All their wrath divine in
him!
Bull-like fell his furious head,
|
335 |
| Swell’d
vast cords on breast and limb. |
|
LXXXV.
|
|
As
loud-flaming stones are hurl’d
From foul craters—thus
the gods
Cast their just wrath on the world,
From the mire of Helot clods.
|
340 |
LXXXVI.
|
|
Still
the furious Helot stood,
Staring thro’ the
shafted space;
Dry-lipp’d for the Spartan blood,
He of scourg’d Achea’s
race.
|
|
LXXXVII.
|
|
| Sprang
the Helot—roar’d the vine, |
345 |
Rent
from grey, long-wedded stones—
From pale shaft and dusky pine,
Beat the fury of his groans.
|
|
LXXXVIII.
|
|
Thunders
inarticulate:
Wordless curses, deep and
wild;
|
350 |
Reach’d
the long pois’d sword of Fate,
To the Spartan thro’
his child. [Page 37]
|
|
LXXXIX.
|
|
On
his knotted hands, upflung
O’er his low’r’d
front—all white,
Fair young Hermos quiv’ring hung;
|
355 |
| As
the discus flashes bright |
|
XC.
|
|
In
the player’s hand—the boy,
Naked—blossom-pallid
lay;
Rous’d to lust of bloody joy,
Throbb’d the slave’s
embruted clay.
|
360 |
XCI.
|
|
Loud
he laugh’d—the father sprang
From the Spartan’s
iron mail!
Late—the bubbling death-cry rang
On the hot pulse of the
gale!
|
|
XCII.
|
|
| As
the shining discus flies, |
365 |
From
the thrower’s strong hand whirl’d;
Hermos cleft the air—his cries
Lance-like to the Spartan
hurl’d.
|
|
XCIII.
|
|
As
the discus smites the ground,
Smote his golden head the
stone;
|
370 |
Of
a tall shaft—burst a sound
And but one—his dying
groan! [Page 38]
|
|
XCIV.
|
|
Lo!
the tyrant’s iron might!
Lo! the Helot’s yokes
and chains!
Slave-slain in the throbbing light
|
375 |
| Lay
the sole child of his veins. |
|
XCV.
|
|
Laugh’d
the Helot loud and full,
Gazing at his tyrant’s
face;
Low’r’d his front like captive bull,
Bellowing from the fields
of Thrace.
|
380 |
XCVI.
|
|
Rose
the pale shaft redly flush’d,
Red with Bacchic light and
blood;
On its stone the Helot rush’d—
Stone the tyrant Spartan
stood.
|
|
XCVII.
|
|
| Lo!
the magic of the wine |
385 |
From
far marsh of Amyclae!
Bier’d upon the ruddy vine,
Spartan dust and Helot lay!
|
|
XCVIII.
|
|
Spouse
of Bacchus reel’d the day,
Red track’d on the
throbbing sods;
|
390 |
Dead—but
free—the Helot lay,
Just and changeless stand
the Gods! [Page
39]
|
|
|
’